[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/byla-moda-ve-stredoveku-skutecne-tak-ponura\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/byla-moda-ve-stredoveku-skutecne-tak-ponura\/","headline":"Byla m\u00f3da ve st\u0159edov\u011bku skute\u010dn\u011b tak ponur\u00e1?","name":"Byla m\u00f3da ve st\u0159edov\u011bku skute\u010dn\u011b tak ponur\u00e1?","description":"St&Aring;&#8482;edov&Auml;&#8250;k obecn&Auml;&#8250; nepova&Aring;&frac34;ujeme za &Atilde;&ordm;&Aring;&frac34;asn&Atilde;&copy; obdob&Atilde;&shy;, zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250; pak v&Acirc;&nbsp;Evrop&Auml;&#8250;. Koneckonc&Aring;&macr;, nen&Atilde;&shy; divu, &Aring;&frac34;e se mu &Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;k&Atilde;&iexcl; Doba temna. Pokud se pod&Atilde;&shy;v&Atilde;&iexcl;me na film zasazen&Atilde;&frac12; do tohoto &Auml;asov&Atilde;&copy;ho obdob&Atilde;&shy;, vid&Atilde;&shy;me, &Aring;&frac34;e to reflektuje i oble&Auml;en&Atilde;&shy; lid&Atilde;&shy;, kdy zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250; &Aring;&iexcl;lechtici jsou oble&Auml;eni v&Acirc;&nbsp;odst&Atilde;&shy;nech &Aring;&iexcl;ed&Atilde;&copy; a &Auml;ern&Atilde;&copy;. V&Atilde;&frac12;zkumy v&Aring;&iexcl;ak ukazuj&Atilde;&shy;, &Aring;&frac34;e takov&Atilde;&iexcl;to m&Atilde;&sup3;da tehdy rozhodn&Auml;&#8250; nebyla. &Acirc;&nbsp; &Acirc;&nbsp;...","datePublished":"2023-10-30","dateModified":"2024-01-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e1219daed488a40aaae5f3a36d7a332441b6e7a97d465811f6633d3359f64e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e1219daed488a40aaae5f3a36d7a332441b6e7a97d465811f6633d3359f64e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"elicar.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/stredovek1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/stredovek1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/byla-moda-ve-stredoveku-skutecne-tak-ponura\/","about":["M\u00f3da"],"wordCount":898,"articleBody":"St&Aring;&#8482;edov&Auml;&#8250;k obecn&Auml;&#8250; nepova&Aring;&frac34;ujeme za &Atilde;&ordm;&Aring;&frac34;asn&Atilde;&copy; obdob&Atilde;&shy;, zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250; pak v&Acirc;&nbsp;Evrop&Auml;&#8250;. Koneckonc&Aring;&macr;, nen&Atilde;&shy; divu, &Aring;&frac34;e se mu &Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;k&Atilde;&iexcl; Doba temna. Pokud se pod&Atilde;&shy;v&Atilde;&iexcl;me na film zasazen&Atilde;&frac12; do tohoto &Auml;asov&Atilde;&copy;ho obdob&Atilde;&shy;, vid&Atilde;&shy;me, &Aring;&frac34;e to reflektuje i oble&Auml;en&Atilde;&shy; lid&Atilde;&shy;, kdy zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250; &Aring;&iexcl;lechtici jsou oble&Auml;eni v&Acirc;&nbsp;odst&Atilde;&shy;nech &Aring;&iexcl;ed&Atilde;&copy; a &Auml;ern&Atilde;&copy;. V&Atilde;&frac12;zkumy v&Aring;&iexcl;ak ukazuj&Atilde;&shy;, &Aring;&frac34;e takov&Atilde;&iexcl;to m&Atilde;&sup3;da tehdy rozhodn&Auml;&#8250; nebyla.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Ve skute&Auml;nosti tomu bylo p&Aring;&#8482;esn&Auml;&#8250; naopak. Lid&Atilde;&copy; tehdy cht&Auml;&#8250;li vy&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy;vat, a proto zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250; ti s&Acirc;&nbsp;vy&Aring;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m postaven&Atilde;&shy;m nebo z&Acirc;&nbsp;vy&Aring;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;ch soci&Atilde;&iexcl;ln&Atilde;&shy;ch kruh&Aring;&macr; nosili skute&Auml;n&Auml;&#8250; pestr&Atilde;&copy; oble&Auml;en&Atilde;&shy;, takov&Atilde;&copy;, jak&Atilde;&copy; v&Atilde;&shy;d&Atilde;&iexcl;me ve filmech nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad u &Aring;&iexcl;a&Aring;&iexcl;k&Aring;&macr;. Dominovaly jasn&Atilde;&copy;, k&Aring;&#8482;iklav&Atilde;&copy; barvy, kter&Atilde;&copy; ka&Aring;&frac34;d&Atilde;&copy;mu ukazovaly, s&Acirc;&nbsp;k&Atilde;&frac12;m m&Atilde;&iexcl; tu &Auml;est.&Acirc;&nbsp;D&Atilde;&iexcl;valo to i smysl &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; &Aring;&iexcl;lechtici se v&Acirc;&nbsp;t&Atilde;&copy; dob&Auml;&#8250; cht&Auml;&#8250;li odli&Aring;&iexcl;ovat od chudiny tak, jak to jen bylo mo&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&copy;. A pr&Atilde;&iexcl;v&Auml;&#8250; chud&Atilde;&shy; lid&Atilde;&copy; nem&Auml;&#8250;li ani zdaleka takov&Atilde;&frac12; p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;stup k&Acirc;&nbsp;barviv&Aring;&macr;m, kter&Atilde;&frac12;mi bylo mo&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&copy; obarvit l&Atilde;&iexcl;tku. Je tedy jen pochopiteln&Atilde;&copy;, &Aring;&frac34;e si je tedy n&Atilde;&iexcl;sledn&Auml;&#8250; doslova monopolizovala &Aring;&iexcl;lechta. Jednodu&Aring;&iexcl;e &Aring;&#8482;e&Auml;eno &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; &Auml;&Atilde;&shy;m vy&Aring;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; postaven&Atilde;&shy;, t&Atilde;&shy;m barevn&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; a v&Atilde;&frac12;razn&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; oble&Auml;en&Atilde;&shy;.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Pro&Auml; to tedy nen&Atilde;&shy; zobrazeno ve filmech, a to dokonce ani v&Acirc;&nbsp;t&Auml;&#8250;ch, kter&Atilde;&copy; se py&Aring;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; historickou p&Aring;&#8482;esnost&Atilde;&shy;? Jednodu&Aring;&iexcl;e proto, e bychom je z&Acirc;&nbsp;dne&Aring;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy;ho pohledu nedok&Atilde;&iexcl;zali br&Atilde;&iexcl;t v&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&frac34;n&Auml;&#8250;. Lep&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; je, kdy&Aring;&frac34; m&Atilde;&iexcl; nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad kr&Atilde;&iexcl;l oble&Auml;en&Atilde;&shy;, kter&Atilde;&copy; dnes pova&Aring;&frac34;ujeme za d&Aring;&macr;stojn&Atilde;&copy;, ne&Aring;&frac34; aby m&Auml;&#8250;l r&Aring;&macr;znobarevn&Atilde;&copy; v&Atilde;&frac12;razn&Atilde;&copy; &Aring;&iexcl;aty. Pak by jej div&Atilde;&iexcl;ci toti&Aring;&frac34; nejsp&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&iexcl; nedok&Atilde;&iexcl;zali br&Atilde;&iexcl;t a&Aring;&frac34; tak v&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&frac34;n&Auml;&#8250;.&Acirc;&nbsp;To sam&Atilde;&copy; plat&Atilde;&shy; i o poh&Atilde;&iexcl;dk&Atilde;&iexcl;ch, i kdy&Aring;&frac34; zde m&Aring;&macr;&Aring;&frac34;e b&Atilde;&frac12;t omluvou to, &Aring;&frac34;e se jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; o vymy&Aring;&iexcl;len&Atilde;&frac12; p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;b&Auml;&#8250;h, a tedy ani od&Auml;&#8250;v, kter&Atilde;&frac12; na sob&Auml;&#8250; postavy maj&Atilde;&shy;, nemus&Atilde;&shy; odpov&Atilde;&shy;dat tomu, co se v&Acirc;&nbsp;t&Atilde;&copy; dob&Auml;&#8250; skute&Auml;n&Auml;&#8250; nosilo. Je to v&Aring;&iexcl;ak &Aring;&iexcl;koda, nebo&Aring;&yen; to uzav&Atilde;&shy;r&Atilde;&iexcl; na&Aring;&iexcl;i mysl tomu, &Aring;&frac34;e m&Atilde;&sup3;da se v&Acirc;&nbsp;pr&Aring;&macr;b&Auml;&#8250;hu &Auml;asu m&Auml;&#8250;n&Atilde;&shy;, a &Aring;&frac34;e to, co dnes pova&Aring;&frac34;ujeme za sm&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&copy;, byl kdysi nejnov&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; m&Atilde;&sup3;dn&Atilde;&shy; trend.&Acirc;&nbsp;I to je d&Aring;&macr;vod, pro&Auml; bychom se nem&Auml;&#8250;li nech&Atilde;&iexcl;vat m&Atilde;&sup3;dou p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;li&Aring;&iexcl; svazovat. Konstantn&Auml;&#8250; se toti&Aring;&frac34; m&Auml;&#8250;n&Atilde;&shy;, a nikdo nem&Aring;&macr;&Aring;&frac34;e &Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;ci, zda se tomu, co se dnes nos&Atilde;&shy;, za p&Atilde;&iexcl;r stolet&Atilde;&shy; tak&Atilde;&copy; nebudou sm&Atilde;&iexcl;t.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Byla m\u00f3da ve st\u0159edov\u011bku skute\u010dn\u011b tak ponur\u00e1?","item":"https:\/\/www.elicar.cz\/byla-moda-ve-stredoveku-skutecne-tak-ponura\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]